Of all the Casino games offered, as well on Online casinos That in terrestrial fun establishments, blackjack, hear in American "black valet", is recognized as one of the most popular in history. Opposing the player to the bank, this strategy game is practiced worldwide.
What is the origin of blackjack? What are the rules and the different variants? What are the strategies? You will find in the following development, the answers to these questions and to many others.
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History of blackjack
According to historical accounts, the Blackjack was born in Italy in the 15th century. He did not then bear his current name, but rather that of "Trentuno"; Which means "31" in American. For this primitive card game, players must make score 31 to win a game.
Two centuries later, in USA, the "31" is reformed and becomes the blackjack (Black valet in American) still called "21". This change of name is not without consequences. Indeed, first of all, in order to reduce the duration, the objective of the game went to 21. Then, the value of the card representing an ace is doubled. Finally, any bettor whose score exceeds 21 must now be eliminated. This modern version of the game later experienced a constant ascent to the point of becoming essential in all casinos, virtual as material. Nowadays, it is playable online and live.
Basic terms
Here is a blackjack glossary.
Abandon (surrender) - Option offered to the player who consists in allowing him to abandon the game at the end of the first deal and half recover his bet.
Assurance (insurance) - Secondary bets generally resulting in half of the player's initial bet.
Back-count - designates players who count the cards, but who do not play during the game.
Black-jack, black jack, blackjack -Name of the game itself, also corresponds to a hand of two cards totaling 21 points, that is to say an ace and a log.
Burn, die (bust) – Sauter.
Log (Paint, Card side) - Any card worth 10.
Burn card - Burnt card. These are the first cards excluded by the dealer at the start of the game.
Capital (bankroll) - This is the sum of money you have to play.
Burnt card (Burnt Card) - These are the first five cards of a shoe, discarded by the dealer.
Cup card (Cut Card) - This expression designates a plastic card which marks the cessation of the distribution of a shoe.
Case (box, spot) - Circle or rectangle drawn on the carpet where the player deposits his bets.
Count cards (Card Counting) - Method consisting in determining whether the cards remaining in the shoe are to the advantage of the player or not, taking into account the distributed cards.
Donne (dealing) - The first deal designates the two cards distributed to the player and the first card distributed to the dealer.
Doubler (double down) - possibility that a player has to double his bet by receiving a single additional card
Equality (Draw) - equality between a player and the donor who does not translate into a victory or a defeat for the player.
Point (Pat hand) - Result of one hand between 17 and 21 included.
Discard - To the right of the dealer, the place where the cards played after a trick are receive.
Stay, refuse (stand) - Do not ask for an additional card and stay on your result.
Rigide (hard hand) - The opposite of software: it is a hand without AS, or the AS can only be worth 1.
Sabot (deck/shoe) - sort of drawer from which the cards are distributed and generally containing several card games.
Separate / share (split) - Possibility that the player has to divide an initial pair (two identical cards) in two separate hands, after having carried out the additional bet corresponding to the second hand.
Soft (soft hand) - contrary to rigid
Exit / jump / burst / burn (bust) - exceed 21 in one hand, and therefore lose this hand.
Spread - Expression designating the number of boxes used by the player: if the player plays on two boxes, it is said that he has a "two spread".
Stiff (Stiff hand) - This is a hand totaling between 12 and 16, it is a hand that is likely to jump.
Talon (deck) - device from which the cards are distributed. Synonymous with shoe
Tirs (hit) - Ask for an additional card from the dealer.
How to play blackjack
Although it is an excellent entertainment option in a casino, the blackjack is not intended for everyone. Because it is a game that requires a number of skills. Clearly, you have to be intelligence and methodology to play and win. Blackjack has quite simple rules. Note that the goal of the Blackjack is to beat the dealer and not another player. To get there, it is absolutely necessary to avoid exceeding the score 21.
A part of Blackjack brings together a maximum of 7 players and begins with the distribution of cards with the dealer. Each player receives 2 open cards while the dealer attributes one or 2 (the second of which is closed) according to the geographic area where the game takes place. When the cards received by a player have a total value equivalent to 21, we said there is Blackjack. The interested party is then immediately paid by the dealer if the latter does not also have a blackjack. The game then continues with the players to take action and then that of the dealer.
In addition, participation in a party implies knowledge of the value of the different cards. These values present themselves as follows:
- The value of the cards numbered from 2 to 10 corresponds to their numbers;
- Kings, valets and ladies are worth 10 points;
- The value of the AS is 1 or 11 points.
The different variants of blackjack
There are many variants of blackjack, the most popular of which are: classic blackjack, blackjack Surrender and progressive blackjack.
Classic blackjack - It is above all called "classic" because it uses the classic rules of the game. The game is played according to standard rules and probably because of this attracts many players.
Blackjack Surrender - As for the Blackjack Surrender, it takes on a fundamental feature which places him at the antipodes of the first. It offers bettors, the possibility of abandoning the parties. What's more, Blackjack Surrender offers much better ratings.
Blackjack progressif - While online casinos are becoming popular each year, games Progressive jackpot, which are not limited to only slot machines now offer the possibility of playing to win a progressive jackpot, the progressive blackjack has become one of these games, it offers players the chance to win Gros.
Blackjack espagnol - This game also called Spanish 21. The goal of the game is the same as in the classic game, but there are some differences, for example, there are no cards with the number 10. According to the rules, the Croupier To add a card for itself to a soft 17. The player can use the doubling of the bet.
The other variants of Blackjack include the Blackjack Switch, the Classic Blackjack Gold, the Double Exposure Blackjack, the Triple Sevens and Plus.
Blackjack and Ligne vs Blackjack and Direct
Playing blackjack in a real casino of course has its advantages, like the atmosphere, surrounded by people, the feeling of the cards. But it also has its disadvantages, to play it, you must actually go to the casino, depending on where you live, it can even force yourself to travel abroad or in another city, the flexibility of bets, which are generally higher than those online. Casinos, no bonus offers and many others.
Whether online or live, the Blackjack stands out for its particularly entertaining character. In addition, it can offer considerable gains. By playing online, you can experiment with great emotions by participating in a competition where only the smartest and lucky people will be able to win.
Attractive bonuses await you, a large number of different types of blackjack games, play several games simultaneously, and thanks to the function of Casino in Direct, you can discover the atmosphere of a real casino from home, although you play in the comfort of the screen of your mobile device, you can enjoy incredible realism.
Blackjack House Edge
The advantage of the Blackjack house is the weakest compared to all other casino games. It displays 0.5%. This advantage, although remarkably low, can still be reduced if the player optimally uses the basic strategy of blackjack.
Straggies The Blackjack
Gaming strategies play an essential role in Blackjack. There are a number of Strategies for playing blackjack. These include the basic strategy and the Cards counting.
The basic strategy is the primary strategy. Composed of a system in tables, this strategy is based on the fact that the dealer is unable to make a split or to double. It also conveys a rule that the dealer remains at 17 or more. The counting of the cards, on the other hand, is a strategy whose mastery will allow you to count the cards perfectly. It encompasses techniques like the True Count and the Low Hi which aim to make the counting of the cards as precise as possible.
Blackjack special blows
A number of special blows are available for players. They make the game more interesting by increasing the skill level.
- Double Down - After seeing the cards distributed to him, the player can double his bet. But he is then forced to take one and only one additional card.
- Split - If the two cards received by the player are of identical value, then the player can divide the hand. He must place another identical bet and plays two independent hands.
- Abandon - After seeing the cards distributed to him, the player can go by losing half of his bet.
- Assurance - If the dealer's open card is an ace, the player can place a bet next to the bet that the dealer will have a blackjack. The side bet must be half of its normal bet. If the dealer does not receive blackjack, the insurance bet pays 2: 1. His other bet is played as described above.
Advice for playing blackjack online
To play this online game, it is essential to choose the right one Casino to play blackjack. To this end, visit the proposed toy library and appreciate the quality of the available blackjack tables. The quality of the games is not an aspect to neglect either. You must make sure that the casino has a wide variety of entertainment options. Then pay your attention to the site's bonus offers and judge their attractiveness. The other elements not to be overlooked are the license of the company and its security. Any games room does not have a license and not guaranteeing the security of your personal data is to be avoided. Finally, be sure to take a look at the payment options. You must appreciate the quantity but also the level of security. For more information, please consult our article on Advice for playing blackjack online, you will find many useful tips that will help you enjoy this online game.
How to play blackjack - tutorial to learn to play blackjack [video]
Play blackjack from your mobile
Thank you to casinos mobiles, the game on the go is no longer an innovation among online casinos. All games have been accessible for a few years, on mobile terminals. You therefore have the possibility of playing blackjack on the screen of your smartphone or tablet. The game is available in flash mode. But, you can also make downloads.
Real money game vs free game
The free blackjack is intended for players who wish to familiarize themselves with the game. Learn the rules, test certain strategies, check the game before starting to play with real money. On the other hand, playing with real money is an option available for those who want to take full advantage of the game, earn real money, receive bonuses, participate in online tournaments, access more games. Contrary to blackjack gratuit, the real money in real money thus offers the possibility of making real money.
Conclusion
The popularity of blackjack is well established. Based on maps, this game has been present in all casinos for decades. Like roulette, there are several types of blackjack. But, to make the most of this game, you have to know the rules and implement strategies.
Frequently Asked Questions
The goal of the Blackjack is to have a better hand than a dealer but without exceeding a score of 21.
Yes, blackjack can be played from almost all types of mobile devices.
Yes, like any other casino, the blackjack can be played with real money, but before you start betting for real, we strongly recommend that you read our blackjack guide first.
A blackjack table can have a maximum of 7 players. But if you play online, this number can increase.
Ask for an additional card from the dealer.
Exceed 21 in one hand, and therefore lose this hand.
Yes, the advantage of the house is 0.5%. But if you make an effort and perfect your skills, you can considerably reduce the advantage of the house.